Solent, The

sea area
county:

Hampshire


Solent, The
otherwise: soluente, 730-890; solentan, 948-12; Soland, le, 1395

refce: Coates 1989
SOLENT (THE), arm of the sea
Of uncertain meaning, but a name of an ancient type. Remarkably similar names are found about 2000 years ago in Sicily, on the coast of Africa, and in the Adriatic (this last being an island). It appears to be Indo European in form but cannot be positively attributed to any known Indo European language. It is discussed at great length in Coates (1988a).
The name originally denoted the whole channel including SPITHEAD, for the form of 948 appears in the bounds of Alverstoke, adjacent to the spit from which SPITHEAD takes its name.

old map
Shown on an old map by Harrison 1788
- sea area - Hampshire
Period - 1780s
refce: Harrison 1788
(HAR1SZ39.jpg)

description
Solente, The
The place is described in text Cox 1738
- sea area - Hampshire
refce: Cox 1738
... the Solente, as he calls the Chanel between Britain and the Isle of Wight, into which, at certain Hours two opposite Tides coming up with great Violence from the Ocean and meeting here, raised so great an Admiration in our Forefathers, that they reckoned it one of the Wonders of Britain, as Bede's Words testify, saying, Two Tides out of the Northern Ocean do daily meet and encounter near the Mouth of the River Homelea, and when their conflict is ended, return again to the Sea whence they came.

old map
Shown on an old map by Morden 1695
- sea area - Hampshire
Period - 1690s-1720s
refce: Morden 1695
(MRD2SZ58.jpg)

description
The place is described in text Drayton 1612

refce: Drayton 1612
And to the North, betwixt the fore-land and the firm,
She hath that narrow Sea, which we the Solent term:
Where those rough ireful tides, as in her straits they meet,
With boist'rous shocks and roars each other rudely greet:
Which fiercely when they charge, and sadly make retreat, ...


description
Solente
The place is described in text Camden 1610
- Hantshire
Period - 1600s
refce: Camden 1610
... for so [Solente] termeth he that frith our narrow sea, that runneth between the Isle of Wight & the maine land of Britaine: in which the tides at set houres rushing in with great violence out of the Ocean at both ends, and so meeting one another in the mids, seemed so strange a matter to our men in old time, that they reckoned it among the wonders of Britaine. Whereof, read heere the very words of Beda. The two tides of the Ocean which about Britaine breake out of the vast Northen Ocean daily encounter and fight one against another, beyond the mouth of the river Homelea: and when they have ended their conflict, returne back, from whence they came and run into the Oceane.

old map
Shown on an old map by Norden 1607
- sea area - Hamshire
Period - 1590s-1600s
refce: Norden 1607
(NRD1SZ59.jpg)

old map
Shown on an old map by Waghenaer 1583

refce: Waghenaer 1583
(WAG1GAZ.jpg)

   Old Hampshire Gazetteer - JandMN: 2001